• Cardiaque

  • Foyer aortique
    • Aortic Sclerosis (Musical Murmur)
    • Aortic Stenosis (Diamond Shaped Systolic Murmur)
    • Aortic Stenosis - Mild
    • Aortic Stenosis - Mod Regur. Mild
    • Aortic Stenosis - Severe
    • Aortic Stenosis Moderate and Regurgitation Mild - Rheumatic Origin
    • Coarctation of the Aorta
    • First Heart Sound plus Aortic Ejection Click
    • Prosthetic Heart Sound - Aortic
    • Second Heart Sound: Fixed Splitting, Increased Aortic Intensity
  • Foyer pulmonaire
    • Atrial Septal Defect
    • Innocent Murmur
    • Patent Ductus Arteriosus
    • Pulmonary Stenosis
    • Pulmonic Regurgitation - Mild
    • Second Heart Sound - Fixed Splitting
    • Second Heart Sound - Physiologic Split
    • Second Heart Sound - Splitting
    • Second Heart Sound with Fixed Splitting
    • Second Heart Sound with Persistent Splitting
    • Second Heart Sound: Fixed Splitting, Decreased Aortic Intensity
  • Foyer mitral
    • Cardiomyopathy - Congestive Moderate
    • Commotio Cordis
    • Exercise - Heart Rate 120
    • First and Second Heart Sounds - Normal and Unsplit
    • First and Second Heart Sounds - Reduced Intensity
    • First Heart Sound - Decreased Intensity
    • First Heart Sound - Loud
    • Fourth Heart Sound
    • Fourth Heart Sound Gallop
    • Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
    • Mid-Systolic Click
    • Mitral Regurgitation
    • Mitral Regurgitation (Pan-systolic Murmur)
    • Mitral Regurgitation - Severe
    • Mitral Regurgitation and Aortic Regurgitation
    • Mitral Stenosis (Diastolic Murmur)
    • Mitral Stenosis - Mild
    • Mitral Stenosis - Moderate
    • Mitral Stenosis - Severe
    • Mitral Stenosis Severe and Regurgitation Mild - Rheumatic Origin
    • Mitral Valve Leaflet Prolapse
    • Mitral Valve Prolapse (Click with late systolic murmur)
    • Mitral Valve Prolapse with Mid Systolic Click - Standing
    • Myocarditis
    • Opening Snap and Second Heart Sound
    • Prosthetic Heart Sound - Mitral
    • Second Heart Sound and a Tumor Plop
    • Second Heart Sound and Late Systolic Click
    • Summation Gallop at 120 beats per minute
    • Third and Fourth Heart Sound Gallop
    • Third Heart Sound - Physiologic
    • Third Heart Sound Gallop - Abnormal
  • Foyer triscupide
    • Arrhythmogenic RV Dysplasia
    • Ebstein's Anomaly
    • First Heart Sound (Markedly Split)
    • First Heart Sound (Minimally Split)
    • Innocent Systolic Ejection Murmur - Standing
    • Innocent Systolic Ejection Murmur - Supine
    • Tetralogy of Fallot
    • Tricuspid Regurgitation - Severe
    • Tricuspid Stenosis - Moderate
    • Ventricular Septal Defect

• Pulmonaire

  • Bronchial
  • Bronchophony - Abnormal
  • Bronchophony - Healthy
  • Bronchovesicular
  • Crackles - Coarse (Rales)
  • Crackles - Early Inspiratory (Rales)
  • Crackles - Fine (Rales)
  • Crackles - High Pitched (Rales)
  • Crackles - Late Inspiratory (Rales)
  • Crackles - Low Pitched (Rales)
  • Egophony - a
  • Egophony - e
  • Pleural Rubs
  • Rhonchi - Low Pitched Wheezes
  • Stridor
  • Vesicular - Diminished
  • Vesicular - Normal
  • Wheeze
  • Wheezes - Expiratory
  • Wheezes - High Pitched
  • Wheezes - Low Pitched
  • Wheezes - Monophonic
  • Wheezes - Polyphonic
  • Whispered Pectoriloquy - Abnormal
  • Whispered Pectoriloquy - Healthy

Université de médecine du Michigan

• Cardiaque

  • Apex Area - Supine, Listening with the bell of stethoscope
    • Single S1 S2
    • Split S1
    • Mid-Systolic Click (Mitral Valve Prolapse)
    •  Early Systolic Murmur (Acute Mitral Regurgitation)
    • Mid-Systolic Murmur(Mitral Regurgitation due to CAD (Coronary Artery Disease))
    • Late Systolic Murmur (Mitral Regurgitation due to MVP (Mitral Valve Prolapse))

    • Holosystolic Murmur (Classic Mitral Regurgitation -or- Ventricular Septal Defect when heard along the left sternal border)

  • Apex Area - Left Ducubitus, Listening with the bell of stethoscope
    • S4 Gallop (Left Ventricular Hypertrophy)
    • S3 Gallop (Both Normal and Cardiomyopathy)
    • Systolic Click with Late Systolic Murmur (Mitral Valve Prolapse with Mitral Regurgitation)
    • S4 and Mid-Systolic Murmur (Ischemic Cardiomyopathy with Mitral Regurgitation)
    • S3 and Holosystolic Murmur (Dilated Cardiomyopathy with Mitral Regurgitation)

    • Mitral Opening Snap and Diastolic Murmur (Mitral Stenosis)

  • Aortic Area - Sitting, Listening with the bell of stethoscope
    • Normal S1 S2 (Supine Normal)
    • Systolic Murmur with Absent S2 (Severe Aortic Stenosis)
    • Early Diastolic Murmur (Aortic Regurgitation)

    • Systolic and Diastolic Murmurs (Combined Aortic Stenosis and Regurgitation)

  • Pulmonic Area - Supine, Listening with the diaphragm of stethoscope
    • Single S2 (Normal in Elderly)
    • Split S2 Persistent (Complete Right Bundle Branch Block (On ECG))
    • Split S2 Transient (Normal)
    • Ejection Systolic Murmur with (Transient Splitting S2) (Innocent Murmur)
    • Ejection Systolic Murmur with Persistent Split S2 and Ejection, Systolic Murmur (Arterial Septal Defect)
    • Ejection Systolic Murmur with Single S2 and Ejection Click (Pulmonary Valve Stenosis)